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What are Smoke Curtains & How Do They Work?

August 8, 2022 | Security & Safety

people covering their mouths because of smoke

How Smoke Barrier Systems Protect Your Building

Smoke curtains contain and control the spread of smoke. During a fire, more people die from smoke inhalation than burns. Smoke also causes more damage. It obstructs people’s vision as well, making it harder for them to exit and harder for firefighters to locate and extinguish the flames. Installing them is the ideal solution, for both your building and staff.

How They Work

Smoke curtains are made from glass fiber filaments capable of withstanding temperatures of up to 600°F. They do not decompose, shrink, stretch, or fade. They are also extremely malleable and can be folded away out of sight until activated. When they’re installed, they’re connected to your building’s fire system and deploy automatically during an emergency.

Though there are four types of smoke curtains, their purpose is the same. They create a physical barrier that stops smoke from spreading to other parts of your building, where it can endanger the lives of visitors and staff. Despite this, smoke curtains are not interchangeable. Each one works together to create a safer environment.

  • Elevator Smoke Curtains. During a fire, elevator shafts act like chimneys, allowing smoke to travel between floors. Elevator curtains cover elevator doors, in order to keep fumes from seeping out into each level.
  • Vertical Smoke Curtains. Smoke spreads quickly through large, open space. Vertical curtains let you segment your building, cutting off smoky rooms before they can threaten people in other areas.
  • Draft Smoke Curtains. Commonly used in warehouses, manufacturing centers, and rooms with high ceilings, draft curtains don’t contain smoke. Instead, they funnel it towards venting and exhaust systems.
  • Perimeter Smoke Curtains. Malls and convention centers use open floor plans to help visitors move quickly between attractions. But these same plans also make it difficult to control the space during a fire. Perimeter curtains seal off these areas, creating an independent barrier in places without walls or corner posts.

Installing Smoke Curtains in Your Building

Vortex understands every business is unique and requires a unique solution to keep it safe. We evaluate the spaces within your building, in order to identify vulnerable points where smoke curtains will make the biggest impact. And with so many convenient service locations, you can be guaranteed rapid and expert support. Contact us today for a free quote!

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Greg P.
Overhead doors have been a nightmare the past 3-4 years. Had a 12' X 14' one damaged by high wind. The only (or perhaps first) company who could get it replaced the next day turned out to be a firefighters part time business. Installation was less than perfect and actuator acted up frequently, the tracks were not straight and so on. About three months ago something happened to a cable causing the door to fall on one side, stuck about two feet from closing. Called the same phone number and got "garage doors" as the answer. Didn't think much about that and someone did show up late in the day. Unfortunately anything bigger than a single residential door scared him and he only assisted me in cutting the cables allowing the door to drop and close. $400 for after hours show up! Next day they sent their commercial door expert. He worked on it most of the day including a 2-3 hour trip to get parts because he did not have appropriate size parts on his truck (if any parts at all). He spent several hours charged $1800 before leaving and it sorta worked OK until last night when the actuator would not work to close it. I put a call into Vortex Doors for a call back this morning which came promptly. The seemingly knowledgeable young lady told me they had quite a few emergency calls and would probably not be able to get out until next week which was OK with me. A little after 3:30 I get a call saying they had a tech who could come and inspect to see what was wrong. Andy showed up a few minutes later (we are only about a mile away as it turned out). My instructions were I just wanted it to work reliably for a few years. We had a brief discussion pointing out things to each other and he got right to work making numerous adjustments and checking it out from stem to stern. In a little over two hours he had made changes, adjustments and likely completed and repaired the original installation, pointed out everything he did, left me with copies of his check sheets. I ask if he had a bill for me and was told the office would contact me...no credit card robbery on the spot! Andy was obviously more knowledgeable than anyone else who had touched the door. The service was professional, courteous, prompt and overall great. I will not make the mistake of calling anyone else in the future. Thanks Andy and thanks Vortex Doors!
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